Tutorials on Natural Language Processing

Learn about Natural Language Processing from fellow newline community members!

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ultimate guide to vllm

Explore how vLLM enhances large language model efficiency, optimizing memory and speed for various AI applications in production environments.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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vllm vs sglang

Explore the differences between two leading AI frameworks for large language models, focusing on their strengths in general tasks versus conversational applications.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Fixed-Size Chunking in RAG Pipelines: A Guide

Explore the advantages and techniques of fixed-size chunking in retrieval-augmented generation to enhance efficiency and accuracy in data processing.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Ultimate Guide to LoRA for LLM Optimization

Learn how LoRA optimizes large language models by reducing resource demands, speeding up training, and preserving performance through efficient adaptation methods.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Fine-tuning LLMs with Limited Data: Regularization Tips

Explore effective regularization techniques for fine-tuning large language models with limited data, ensuring better generalization and performance.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Real-Time CRM Data Enrichment with LLMs

Explore how real-time CRM data enrichment with LLMs enhances customer insights, streamlines operations, and improves decision-making.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Evaluating LLMs: Accuracy Benchmarks for Customer Service

Explore the critical metrics and benchmarks for evaluating large language models in customer service to ensure accuracy and reliability.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Chunking, Embedding, and Vectorization Guide

Learn how chunking, embedding, and vectorization transform raw text into efficient, searchable data for advanced retrieval systems.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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BPE-Dropout vs. WordPiece: Subword Regularization Compared

Explore the differences between BPE-Dropout and WordPiece in subword regularization, their strengths, and ideal use cases in NLP.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Step-by-Step Guide to Dataset Sampling for LLMs

Explore effective dataset sampling techniques for fine-tuning large language models to enhance performance while saving time and resources.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Fine-Tuning LLMs for Ticket Resolution

Fine-tuning large language models for customer support enhances response accuracy, empathy, and compliance through efficient techniques like LoRA and QLoRA.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Fine-Tuning LLMs for Customer Support

Learn how fine-tuning LLMs for customer support can enhance response accuracy, efficiency, and brand alignment through tailored training methods.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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How LLMs Negotiate Roles in Multi-Agent Systems

Explore how Large Language Models enhance role negotiation in multi-agent systems, improving efficiency and adaptability through advanced communication.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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How to Preprocess Data for Multilingual Fine-Tuning

Learn essential preprocessing steps for multilingual data to enhance fine-tuning of language models and ensure quality, diversity, and compliance.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multi-Turn Prompts

Explore how Retrieval-Augmented Generation enhances multi-turn conversations by integrating real-time data for accurate and personalized responses.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Stemming vs Lemmatization: Impact on LLMs

Explore the differences between stemming and lemmatization in LLMs, their impacts on efficiency vs. accuracy, and optimal strategies for usage.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Relative vs. Absolute Positional Embedding in Decoders

Explore the differences between absolute and relative positional embeddings in transformers, highlighting their strengths, limitations, and ideal use cases.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Annotated Transformer: LayerNorm Explained

Explore how LayerNorm stabilizes transformer training, enhances gradient flow, and improves performance in NLP tasks through effective normalization techniques.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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How to Choose Embedding Models for LLMs

Choosing the right embedding model is crucial for AI applications, impacting accuracy, efficiency, and scalability. Explore key criteria and model types.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Sequential User Behavior Modeling with Transformers

Explore how transformer models enhance sequential user behavior prediction, offering improved accuracy, scalability, and applications across industries.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Top Tools for LLM Error Analysis

Explore essential tools and techniques for analyzing errors in large language models, enhancing their performance and reliability.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Optimizing Contextual Understanding in Support LLMs

Learn how to enhance customer support with LLMs through contextual understanding and optimization techniques for better accuracy and efficiency.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Real-World LLM Benchmarks: Metrics and Methods

Explore essential metrics, methods, and frameworks for evaluating large language models, addressing performance, accuracy, and environmental impact.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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How to Debug Bias in Deployed Language Models

Learn how to identify and reduce bias in language models to ensure fair and accurate outputs across various demographics and industries.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Best Practices for Evaluating Fine-Tuned LLMs

Learn best practices for evaluating fine-tuned language models, including setting clear goals, choosing the right metrics, and avoiding common pitfalls.
Image of Author zaoyang
zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Dynamic Context Injection with Retrieval Augmented Generation

Learn how dynamic context injection and Retrieval-Augmented Generation enhance large language models' performance and accuracy with real-time data integration.
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zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Trade-offs in Subword Tokenization Strategies

Explore the trade-offs in subword tokenization strategies, comparing WordPiece, BPE, and Unigram to optimize AI model performance.
Image of Author zaoyang
zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Common Errors in LLM Pipelines and How to Fix Them

Explore common errors in LLM pipelines, their causes, and effective solutions to enhance reliability and performance.
Image of Author zaoyang
zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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How Retrieval Augmented Generation Affects Scalability

Explore how Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances scalability in AI systems by merging real-time data retrieval with large language models.
Image of Author zaoyang
zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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Context-Aware Prompting with LangChain

Explore context-aware prompting techniques with LangChain, enhancing AI applications through tailored data integration for improved accuracy and performance.
Image of Author zaoyang
zaoyang
Owner of \newline and previously co-creator of Farmville (200M users, $3B revenue) and Kaspa ($3B market cap). Self-taught in gaming, crypto, deep learning, now generative AI. Newline is used by 250,000+ professionals from Salesforce, Adobe, Disney, Amazon, and more. Newline has built editorial tools using LLMs, article generation using reinforcement learning and LLMs, instructor outreach tools. Newline is currently building generative AI products that will be announced soon.
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